Having a car is a privilege, not a right. And, an important part of ownership is the continuous need for maintenance. Some people believe that winter is the most important in terms of car maintenance; however, the summer also brings challenges. Here are the basics you should know.

Keeping cool is paramount for our cars, especially in the summer. A working coolant system is pivotal for surviving the heat. It is important to check the level of coolant fluid in your car as well as the hoses and the coolant reservoir; each are necessary components for your cars wellbeing.

The engine belt is a serpentine belt that runs between engine components. If it starts to deteriorate it can become loose, squeal, or even just snap. It should be kept in good condition with the right amount of tension. If you see any cracks or missing pieces, replace the belt.

Keep an eye out for leaks and, only when the engine is cool; check your hoses to make sure they feel firm. If they are squishy or soft, this is a sign they need replacing and could be causing damage to the rest of the coolant system. If you are in need of a replacement part, online retailers, such as https://www.breakeryard.com/car-parts/ford, are becoming increasingly popular due to their low prices.

Even in summer, there is potential for rain. Worn wipers create streaks and can affect visibility whilst driving. Replacing them is often cheap but fiddly; ask at a garage when taking your car for a service.

Fluids are essential, oil, brake fluid, power steering, and windshield fluid – these should always be checked regularly, especially before long journeys. There is an endless cycle of these liquids being consumed as you drive, so it is necessary to check and regularly top them up. Otherwise, it can have detrimental effects on the car and leave you stranded.

The air-con is essential for summer. You can get away with leaving them during the winter but in summer, it’s time to get serious. An older system can start to leak Freon into the atmosphere and that is not good. You can buy leak sealing products to fix this. Or if there isn’t enough refrigerant in the system that points towards a leak and a mechanic should take a look.

Tyres should be checked year-round. It is imperative that the pressures are correct; this information can be found in the manual. Treads should be deep enough and free of gravel, stones and other debris. Good condition means no cracks, no uneven wear and plenty of depth tread. Summer is a time of days out and road trips so tyre care should be kept on top of. You should also keep a spare handy just in case.

Finally, keep yourself cared for. This means hydrated and well-rested. Take breaks and plan ahead. Enjoy the summer and make sure you take care of both yourself, your passengers, and your car.

Clare Louise